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Latest
Developments on the Road Towards Peace
Talking Points
- July 9, 2003
In
recent days, there have been some new developments in the efforts
to achieve peace amongst Israel and the Palestinian Authority. The
following are the main issues that are currently on the agenda:
1)
Release of Prisoners
- As
an act of good faith, and as a gesture toward building confidence,
the Israeli government decided on Sunday, July 6, 2003, to release
350 Palestinian prisoners.
- "Freeing
prisoners could make a significant contribution to strengthening
Palestinian Prime Minister Mahmoud Abbas, with whom we are negotiating.
A stronger Palestinian government will be able to operate more effectively
against terror, and that is in Israel's interest," - Prime
Minister Ariel Sharon.
- Israel
is strongly committed to the peace process. As much as Israel desires
to cooperate with the Palestinians, Israel cannot release Palestinian
prisoners who were involved with terror attacks after the Oslo Agreements
or who were responsible for the killing of Israeli citizens. Experience
of the past few years indicates that releasing such prisoners will
only strengthen the terrorist organizations, and will encourage
them to continue their attacks against Israel.
2)
Incitement
- On
Monday, July 7, 2003, Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister
Silvan Shalom and Palestinian Minister of Information Nabil Amr
held the first meeting of the Joint Israeli-Palestinian Committee
on the Prevention of Incitement.
- "Educating
our children to peace, democracy and mutual respect is an essential
component of our drive for peace. We are sure that if we succeed
in our joint effort to establish a culture of peace in place of
the culture of hate, we will be making a profound contribution to
a better future for both our peoples." - DPM Silvan Shalom
- Israel
hopes that the meeting on incitement will lead to a genuine effort
from the Palestinians to stop the incitement against Israel in the
mosques, schools, and media.
- The
Palestinian Authority has recently made some steps to end incitement,
such as whitewashing over anti-Israeli graffiti in Gaza City and
asking the Palestinian media to tone down the incitement. Israel
welcomes these steps, and hopes that further measures will follow.
3)
Security Fence
- In
the last two and a half years, 250 suicide bombers have entered
Israel from the West Bank. On the other hand, not a single suicide
bomber has entered Israel from the Gaza Strip, which is separated
from Israel by a fence.
- In
light of the daily attempted attacks originating from the West Bank
on Israel, and in order to fulfill its main and most important task
that is providing security to its citizens, the Israeli government
has decided to build a security fence that will separate the Palestinian
Authority from the Israeli cities.
- The
fence has no political meaning. It is only being used to protect
the Israeli cities and people from terrorist attacks originating
from the West Bank.
4)
Palestinian Leadership Dispute
- On Tuesday,
July 8, 2003, following an internal dispute with senior members
of the Fatah movement, Palestinian PM Abbas threatened to resign
from his position in the Central Committee of Fatah. PM Abbas was
subject to tough criticism from Fatah members who are loyal to Chairman
Yasser Arafat regarding the way he handles negotiations with Israel.
- The criticism
of PM Abbas is part of Arafat's attempts to undermine PM Abbas'
political power.
- Israel hopes
that the Palestinians will solve their problems, and will continue
with their efforts to maintain the cease-fire and to follow the
Road Map.
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